音标：[hit]
n. 打击, 打, 冲撞, 讽刺
vt. 打, 打击, 碰撞, 打中, 袭击, 偶然碰上
vi. 打, 打中, 打击, 碰撞, 偶然碰上
【计】 击中; 找到; 瞬时打扰
相关词组:
a hit at sb
hit it off with
hit off
hit or miss
hit out
hit the roof
hit up
hit sb up for a loan
hit sb up for work
make a hit
hit sb's fancy
hit the right path
hit the bottle
hit sb in the face
hit hard at
score a hit
在线英汉词典
hit的短语、例句：
hit
v
(-tt-, pt, pp hit)
1
(a) [I, Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n]
~ sb/sth (with sth) strike sb/sth with a blow, missile, etc 打、 打击、 击中或命中某人[某物]
hit the nail with the hammer 用锤子钉钉子
She hit him on the head with a book. 她用书打他的头.
I was hit by a falling stone. 我被落下的石块击中了.
The car was hit by a grenade. 把汽车打中了.
He´s been hit (ie wounded) in the leg by a sniper´s bullet. 狙击手的子弹打伤了他的腿部.
All her shots hit the target. 她射击全部命中目标.
(fig 比喻) The family likeness really hits you, ie is very noticeable. 这家人彼此相像之处, 一眼就能看出来.
He hit himself a nasty blow on the head. 他的脑袋撞得这一下很重.
(b) [Tn] come against (sth/sb) with force 撞、 撞击或碰撞（某物[某人]）
The lorry hit the lamp-post with a crash. 卡车 的一声撞到路灯柱上了.
(c) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on/against sth) knock (part of the body) against sth 使（身体部位）磕碰某物
He hit his forehead (against the wall) as he fell. 他摔倒时, 额头磕著了（墙）. =>Usage 见所附用法.
2
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr]
drive (a ball, etc) forward by striking it with a bat or club （用球拍或球棒）击（球等）
hit a ball over the fence 把球击过围栏.
(b) [Tn] (in cricket) score (runs) in this way （板球）击球得分
He´s already hit two sixes, ie scored two boundaries worth six runs each. 他已经击中球获两个六分（两次击球到边界线, 每次得六分）.
3 [Tn] have a bad or sudden effect on (a person, thing or place); cause to suffer; affect 对（某人、 某事物或某地）产生不良的或意外的影响; 使痛若; 殃及
How will the new law hit the unemployed? 新颁布的法令将使失业者遭受什麽样的打击?
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. 租金的提高将加重穷人的负担.
Rural areas have been worst hit by the strike. 受罢工影响最严重的是乡村地区.
News of the disaster hit the Stock Exchange around noon. 大约中午时分, 发生灾祸的消息引起了股票市场的动荡.
4 [Tn]
(a) find (sth sought), esp by chance 发现（所寻之物, 尤指无意之中）
Follow the footpath and you´ll eventually hit the road. 沿这条小径走终究会见到大路的.
(b) (infml 口) arrive in or at (a place) 到达（某地）; 在（某地）
When does the new show hit town? 新戏什麽时候可在城里演出?
(c) achieve (sth); reach 达到（某事物）; 至
I can´t hit the high notes. 我唱不了高音.
The yen hit a record high in trading today. 在今日的交易中, 日元已升值到历史的最高水平.
5 [Tn] (infml 口) encounter (sth); experience 遇到（某事物）; 经历
If you go now, you´re likely to hit the rush hour. 你要是现在走, 可能正赶上交通拥挤的时刻.
hit a snag, problem, etc 遇到障碍、 问题等
Everything was going well but then we hit trouble. 起初一切都进行得很顺利, 可是後来我们遇到了麻烦.
6 [Tn] (infml 口) attack (sb/sth); raid 攻击（某人[某事物]）; 袭击
hit the enemy when they least expect it 乘敌不备时予以攻击.
7 (idm 习语) hit the `bottle (infml 口) drink too much alcohol regularly 经常酗酒
After she died he began to hit the bottle. 她死之後, 他开始酗酒. hit the `ceiling/`roof (infml 口) become suddenly very angry 勃然大怒. Cf 参看 go through the roof (roof). hit the `deck (US infml 口)
(a) fall to the ground 落到地上; 摔倒在地.
(b) get out of bed 起床.
(c) get ready for action 准备行动. hit/knock sb for six deal a severe blow to sb; affect deeply 给予某人以沉重打击; 使深受影响
He was knocked completely for six by his sudden dismissal. 他突然遭解雇因而受到沉重的打击. hit sb/sth `hard affect sb/sth badly 对某人[某事物]产生不利的影响
Television has hit the cinema industry very hard. 电视的出现沉重地打击了电影业.
Old people are hardest hit by the rising cost of living. 生活费用上升, 老年人最受影响. hit the `hay/`sack (infml 口) go to bed 上床睡觉; 就寝. hit/make/reach the headlines => headlines (head1). hit/strike home => home3. hit sb in the `eye be very obvious to sb 对某人来说是显而易见的. hit it = hit the nail on the head. hit it `off (with sb) (infml 口) have a good and harmonious relationship (with sb); get on well （与某人）关系良好; 和睦相处. hit the `jackpot make a lot of money unexpectedly 意外地得到一大笔钱. hit/kick a man when he´s down => man. hit/miss the mark => mark1. hit the nail on the `head express the truth precisely; guess correctly 一针见血; 猜中. hit/touch a nerve => nerve. hit/strike the right/wrong note => note1. hit the `road; esp US hit the `trail (infml 口) start on a journey 上路; 出发.
8 (phr v) hit at sb/sth aim a blow at sb/sth 对准某人[某物]打去. hit back (at sb/sth) reply forcefully to (esp verbal) attacks; retaliate 反击（尤指言语方面）; 报复
In a TV interview she hit back at her critics. 她在接受电视采访时, 反驳了那些批评者的观点. hit sb/sth off (infml 口) describe sb/sth briefly and accurately (in words) （用言语或文字）简洁而精确地描述某人[某事物]. hit on/upon sth think up (a plan, solution, etc) unexpectedly and by inspiration; find sth by luck 偶然地、 灵机一动地想出（方案、 解决办法等）; 无意中发现某事物
She hit upon a good title for her new novel. 她突然灵机一动, 为自己的新小说想出了一个很好的书名. hit out (at sb/sth) attack sb/sth vigorously or violently with words or blows 猛烈抨击或打击某人[某事物]
In a rousing speech the President hit out against the trade union. 主席在一次言辞激烈的讲话中对工会进行了严厉的批评. not know what hit one => know. hit, NOTE ON USAGE 用法
Hit is used in a more general way than strike or beat. *hit比strike或beat用得广. A person, an animal or a thing can be hit by a hand or by an object held or thrown. 用手、 用手执物或投掷物击打人、 动物或物品均可为hit. *When used with this meaning, strike is more formal than hit. 在用於以上意义时, strike比hit较为文雅. One can hit or strike a person with the intention of hurting them 这两个词均可表示有意地伤害对方
She hit/struck him hard on the face. 她用力地打他耳光. One can also hit or strike a person or thing accidentally 这两个词还可以表示施之於人或物的意外的动作
The car hit/struck a lamp-post. 汽车撞到路灯柱上了. In addition we can hit or strike things with a purpose 此外, 可用hit或strike表示含有某目的而击打物品
hit/strike a nail with a hammer 用锤子钉钉子. Beat means `hit repeatedly´. *beat意为｀接连地打＇. We cannot beat people or things accidentally 不可用beat表示意外地施於人或物的动作
He was beaten to death by thugs. 他被暴徒殴打致死.
beat eggs, a carpet, a drum 打蛋、 拍打地毯、 击鼓. hit n
1
(a) act of hitting; blow or stroke 打; 打击
That was a clever hit! 那一击妙极了!
a direct hit on an enemy ship 对准敌舰的一击.
(b) point scored by a shot, etc that reaches its target 命中目标; 得分
a final score of two hits and six misses 两次击中六次未中的最後分数.
2 ~ at sb (fig 比喻) sarcastic comment made to or about sb 对某人的嘲讽; 关於某人的嘲讽话
That last remark was a hit at me. 最後的话是对我的讽刺.
3 person or thing that is very popular; success 红极一时的人物或事物; 成功
He´s a hit with everyone. 大家都喜欢他.
Her new film is quite a hit. 她的新影片十分成功.
They sang their latest hit. 他们唱了最新流行歌曲.
[attrib 作定语]
hit songs, records 流行歌曲、 歌曲唱片.
4 (idm 习语) make a hit (with sb) (infml 口) make a very favourable impression (on sb) 给予（某人）极其良好的印象
You´ve made quite a hit with Bill. 比尔觉得你人很好.
hit